What is an eating disorder
What is an eating disorder
Eating disorders exist when a person's use of food causes increasingly serious problems in major
areas of the person's life. There are three major eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia,
and compulsive eating.
Food is not the issue
Even though people with anorexia, bulimia, and compulsive eating become obsessed with food,
exercise, and eating, it is important to remember that food is not the issue. People with eating
disorders are struggling to cover up problems in other areas of their lives. Anorexia, bulimia,
and compulsivve eating are the person's attempts to handle feeling out of control, low self-esteem
and low self-worth, feeling inferior, and trouble making decisions.
Who has eating disorders?
Anyone can have an eating disorder. Women and men, as well as people from all classes and races
struggle with difficult issues in their lives, and eating disorders are a way of coping that many
people choose.
How to help a friend
In a caring and non-judgmental way, approach your friend. Let him or her know why you are concerned
and what behaviors you have noticed that alarm you. Say "I am concerned about (the behavior you
have notice). I will do what I can to help you."
Recovering from an eating disorder
Recovering from an eating disorder can be a long and difficult proccess. Recognizing that there is a
problem and seeking help is the first step. There are many different approaches to treating eating
disorders.
Hope Program at Memorial Hospital of South Bend
When food becomes an obsession. . . there's HOPE
Signs and symptoms of eating problems
Food is not the issue
Who has eating disorders
How to help a friend
How to help yourself
Recovering from an eating disorder, who to contact
Hope Program at Memorial Hospital of South Bend
Anorexia Nervosa is a potentially fatal condition. People with anorexia are so afraid of
gaining weight or losing control over their bodies that they diet to the point of starvation.
Even when they are very thin, anorexics see themselves as fat.
Signs and Symptoms of eating problems
People with eating problems typically show some of the following problems:
Bulimia Nervosa is a condition characterized by repeated episodes of binge eating followed
by attempts to purge food from the system through vomiting, laxative or diuretic abuse, exercising,
or periods of fasting.
Compulsive Eating is like bulimia, except the compulsive eater does not try to purge the
food he or she has eaten. The compulsive eater will often consume large quantities of high
calorie foods in a short period of time, often leading to feelings of shame and an increase in
body weight.
-eating alone or secretive eating
-feeling shame or out of control of eating behaviors
-excluding large groups of food from diet or restricting food intake
-an anorexic may lose 25% of her/his body weight and appear very emaciated, or stop
menstruating
-bulimics tend to be of normal weight or slightly overweight
-a bulimic's weight may fluctuate within a short period of time
-a person with an eating disorder may become secretive, defensive, moody, irritable,
restless, isolated, depressed or withdrawn
Even people that appear happy and successful have struggled with eating issues. Famous people who
have gone public with their problems include:
Princess Diana (bulimia), Jane Fonda (bulimia), Elton John (bulimia), Joan Rivers (bulimia), Tracey
Gold (anorrexia), Paula Abdul (bulimia).
- If the person refuses to get help, remember that they might want your help in the future.
- Recognize that friends and relatives can't cure the person. Do not force the person to eat or
watch their eating activities.
- Try to focus away from eating and weight, and let the person know you care about who he or she is,
not his or her appearance.- Gather information on eating disorders.
- Think about or write down what it is about your use of food or exercise that concerns you.
- Talk to someone who can help you (school counselor or nurse, teacher, family member, friend). Let
them know why you are concerned about your problem. You might want to say something like: "I've been
learning about eating orders in my health class. I'm worried that I might have an eating problem."
Explain to the person what it is about your use of food/behavior that worries you.
Local and National Resources
Dr. Joyce Block
300 N. Michigan, South Bend
287-7399
Psychological Counseling & Consulting Services
Dr. Joyce Dunfee
1627 E. Jefferson Blvd.
HOPE (Healthy Options for Problem Eaters) Program
(free asseessment)
Dr. Gerald Meyers, Director
284-7151
631-7793 (Mon.-Thurs. 4 p.m. -midnight)
free and confidential tapes
Anorexia #51, Bulimia #52, Compulsive Overeating #53
How to Help a Friend who May Have an Eating Disorder #54
(ANRED)
P.O. Box 5102
Eugene, OR 97405
(503) 344-1144
P.O. Box 7
Highland Park, Il 60035
(708) 831-3438
University of Notre Dame
3rd Floor Health Services Building
Notre Dame, Indiana 46556
(219) 631-7336
164 Le Mans Hall
Saint Mary's College
(219) 284-4565
You are not alone
Millions of people in the United States, and hundreds of people in Michiana, feel just the way you
do. Confused. Out of control. Guilty.
But with proper care, counseling and education, you can begin to heal. You can learn to accept
yourself, gain a neew outlook on life and a renewed feeling of HOPE.
Many others who feel the way you do have sought help and learned to cope with their lives in a
healthier way. They found HOPE.
The Program
HOPE is an intensive program that helps you with the medical, psychological, spiritual, nutritional
and family aspects of your problems with food. HOPE offers individual and family therapy sessions
specially tailored to your needs. Our groupp therapy sessions also address your specific needs
while ofering the support that comes from talking to people who really understand what you're
feeling.
Ask for Help __ Please
Being out of control is a scary feeling. So is feeling alone. And guilty. But perhaps the scariest
part of all is asking for help. You've already taken the first step, now make the next one and call
to schedule your free initial evaluation. Someone who understands is waiting to offer you HOPE.
HOPE Program
(219) 284-7151
Free initial evaluation