Challenge 04: Ranking Cards

As a good and responsible parent, the instructor is teaching his children how to play cards¹. Although they are pretty good at counting, the children still struggle with determining which cards have the highest value due to the fact that some cards have faces rather numbers and that you also have to factor in suits for when the values are the same.

For this problem, you are to read in a series of cardholders and their corresponding cards, and then display the cardholders in the order of highest card value to lowest (first by rank and then by suit).

Input

You will be given a series of hands from standard input in the follow format:

N
Name1 Rank1 Suit1
...
NameN RankN SuitN

• N indicates the number of cardholders.

• Name is the name of the cardholder.

• Rank is the rank of the card: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, J, Q, K, A.

• Suit is the suit of the card: C, D, H, S (ie. clubs, diamonds, hearts, spades).

The input will be terminated by a N value of 0.

Here is an example input:

4
Peter 10 D
Caleb 9 H
Abigail J H
Madeline J S
0

Output

You are to order the cardholders of each input set and display them such that the person with the highest card value comes first, while the person with the lowest card value comes last. Separate cardholders with ", ":

NameHighest, ..., NameLowest

You must use the ordering above as the rules of precedence for both rank and suit. (Note: you should use the suit in the case of a tied rank.)

Here is the output for the example input above:

Madeline, Abigail, Peter, Caleb

Submission

To submit your work, follow the same procedure you used for Reading 00:

$ cd path/to/cse-30872-fa20-assignments     # Go to assignments repository
$ git checkout master                       # Make sure we are on master
$ git pull --rebase                         # Pull any changes from GitHub

$ git checkout -b challenge04               # Create and checkout challenge04 branch

$ $EDITOR challenge04/program.cpp           # Edit your code

$ git add challenge04/program.cpp           # Stage your changes
$ git commit -m "challenge04: done"         # Commit your changes

$ git push -u origin challenge04            # Send changes to GitHub

To check your code, you can use the .scripts/submit.py script or curl:

$ .scripts/submit.py
Submitting challenge04 assignment ...
Submitting challenge04 code ...
  Result Success
   Score 6.00
    Time 0.16

$ curl -F source=@challenge04/program.cpp https://dredd.h4x0r.space/code/cse-30872-fa20/challenge04
{"result": "Success", "score": 6, "time": 0.16451787948608398}