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  • Talbot, Allum, and Lee Tokens Introduction

    Talbot, Allum, and Lee Tokens 1794-1795



    obverse

    500 dpi

    250 dpi

      reverse

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    250 dpi

    1794                             Talbot, Allum, and Lee Token

    Obverse:  LIBERTY & COMMERCE .   1794
    Reverse:  TALBOT ALLUM & LEE .   ONE CENT   NEW   YORK
    Edge:  [very weak] PAYABLE AT THE STORE OF

    [click here for samples from the edge, sample 1: PAYABLE and sample 2: AT THE]

    Weight:  150.1 g   (9.73 grams)             Diameter:  29.3 mm             Reverse die alignment: 360°

    Comments:   This is a circulated example of the more common thick planchet variety of the standard 1794 issue (the rarer thin planchet weights about 140 grains). This is a late strike exhibiting a major die break on the reverse from the denticles above the L in "TALBOT" to the rigging of the ship.

    Provenance:  From the Robert H. Gore, Jr. Numismatic Collection.



    obverse

    500 dpi

    250 dpi

      reverse

    500 dpi

    250 dpi

    1795                                Talbot, Allum, and Lee Token

    Obverse:  LIBERTY & COMMERCE .   1795
    Reverse:  AT THE STORE OF TALBOT ALLUM & LEE NEW YORK . [cinquefoil]
    Edge:  WE PROMISE TO PAY   THE BEARER ONE CENT .

    [click here for samples from the edge, sample 1 and sample 2]

    Weight:  125.5 g    (8.13 grams)             Diameter:  28.7 mm             Reverse die alignment: 180°

    Comments:  This is an example of the thin planchet variety of the standard 1795 issue. For 1795 both the thin (140 grains) and thick (151-156 grains) planchet varieties are common. This example is light, even for the thin planchet variety. Besides the obvious differences from the previous year issue in date and lettering there are numerous small differences in the central images. For example on the reverse the rigging on the ship is quite different, notice the two ropes at the front which attach above the top sail, while on the 1794 variety one rope goes over the sail and the other goes behind the sail; this is one of several changes.

    Provenance:  From the Robert H. Gore, Jr. Numismatic Collection.



    TAL Liberty and Commerce Mules



    obverse

    500 dpi

    250 dpi

      reverse

    500 dpi

    250 dpi

    1794                                TAL   Liberty and Commerce / John Howard Mule

    Obverse:  LIBERTY & COMMERCE .   1794
    Reverse:  IOHN HOWARD . F . R . S PHILANTHROPIST .
    Edge:   [X] - PAYABLE IN LONDON   [the remainder of the edge is engrailed]

    [click here for samples from the edge, sample 1 and sample 2]

    Weight:  115.6 g   (7.49 grams)            Diameter:  28.92 mm             Reverse die alignment: 360°

    Comments:  This coin is also, Dalton and Hamer, Hampshire, Portsmouth, no. 56; Rulau E-NY 886 and Breen 1049. The use of the Liberty and Commerce obverse muled with the various British token reverse proves the British origin for the Talbot, Allum and Lee token. This is an example of a muling with the John Howard token. This specimen is softly struck in the center. The reverse bears a bust of John Howard (1726-1790), Fellow of the Royal Society and social reformer. Note there are several die cracks, most prominent are those opposite the bridge of the nose and opposite his chin. There are also many smaller cracks as just before the top of the H in HOWARD, immediately to the bottom left of the O and a third of the way from the way between the W and the bust as well as below the space between the L and A in PHILANTHROPIST, to name a few.

    Provenance:  Acquired through the Robert H. Gore, Jr. Numismatic Endowment from EAHA auction of January 17, 1998, lot 77.


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