A Cave of Candles: Permissions

A Cave of Candles / by Dorothy V. Corson

Permissions

The following publishers and copyright holders have generously given their permission to use excerpts from copyrighted works. Please report any errors or omissions; we will gladly make amends.

Photo Credits

Many of these photographs were taken by contemporary photographers who graciously gave us permission to use them to illustrate this story. If you wish to use any of these photographs please contact the photographer.

Title Page
- Candles -- © Ed Ballotts / Courtesy South Bend Tribune

Preface
- Pink Tulips Grotto Scene -- © David C. Berta
- Purple Flowers -- Courtesy Dorothy V. Corson

Contents
- Autumn at the Grotto © David Berta

Trail
- Main Building in the Snow -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Oldest photograph of the 1896 Grotto in Sepia -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Little Wooded Dell -- © Bro. Martinus Bombardier, C.S.C., Midwest Province
- McDonald Studio Sketch -- Courtesy Congregation of Holy Cross Indiana Province Archives Center
- Oldest Photograph of 1896 Grotto Dedication (Minims) -- Courtesy South Bend Tribune, copy from the University of Notre Dame Archives

Chapter 1
- Summer Grotto -- by L. K. Dunn, Courtesy Notre Dame Photography
- Ducks at St. Mary's Lake -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- Goldfish in St. Mary's Lake -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 2
- St. Stanislaus Grotto -- © Michael P. Kelly
- Mary Kintz -- by Barbara Allison / Courtesy South Bend Tribune

Chapter 3
- 1916 Grotto Painting -- by Joseph P. Flynn, The Dome, 1916
- Summer gathering at the Grotto -- © Fr. William G. Blum, C.S.C.

Chapter 4
- Talley House Sketch from 1875 Atlas -- Courtesy Hesburgh Library Department of Rare Books and Special Collections
- Haney House / The Pie House --The Dome, 1911
- Talley / O'Connor House -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- Conyer's Cottage -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- Merritt Metras -- Courtesy Sr. Helen Therese, C.S.C.

Chapter 5
- Night Crown and Crescent --The Dome, 1915
- Dome Atrium and Gregori painting -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Close-up of Dome interior -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Dome exterior and statue close-up -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Close-up of Our Lady Statue -- © Bill Mowle, The Dome 1993
- Crescent Moon and Serpent © Robert F. Ringel
- Main Building with snow -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 6
- Builders of the Grotto -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Robert Braunsdorf Family -- Courtesy James Braunsdorf
- St. Stanislaus Grotto -- © Michael P. Kelly
- Copshaholm -- From Copshaholm, The Oliver Story by Joan Romine, Courtesy Northern Indiana Historical Society
- Sullivan Cottage -- by Dorothy V. Corson

Chapter 7
- 1916 Lake Painting -- by Joseph P. Flynn, The Dome 1916
- Swans in "Blue Lake" -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Lourdes portion of Stained Glass enlarged. Spire of Faith © Steve Moriarity -- Courtesy Notre Dame Alumni Association
- Huge Bell in Church -- © Steve Moriarty -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Grotto Painting with Bro. Rod -- © Franklin McMahon
- Stained Glass / Spire of Faith © Steve Moriarity -- Courtesy Notre Dame Alumni Association

Chapter 8
- Niche in St. Mary's Glen -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- Bush Lupin Painting -- by Sr. Paraclita, C.S.C. -- Courtesy Dorothy Corson
- Sr. Paraclita, C.S.C., Photo -- Courtesy Sisters of the Holy Cross Archives
- Tree and Water Painting -- by Sr. Paraclita, C.S.C.

Chapter 9
- Student and Black Stone -- by Luke Woods and Mark Pledger --The Dome 1993
- Dome Reliquary / Dome of Learning -- Courtesy Notre Dame Alumni Association
- 1912 Grotto Postcard -- Courtesy Dorothy V. Corson -- University of Notre Dame Archives
- Black stone at the Grotto -- by Joseph Wentland -- Courtesy Our Sunday Visitor, copy from Congregation of Holy Cross Indiana Province Archives Center
- Student praying at Black Stone -- Scholastic, 1958
- Fred Snite at Notre Dame Football Game -- Scholastic, 1946
- Snite Family Photograph -- Courtesy South Bend Tribune and Snite Museum of Art

Chapter 10
- Summer Grotto / Hesburgh Tree -- by L. K. Dunn, Courtesy Notre Dame Photography
- Hesburgh at Grotto / Pink Tulips -- by L. K. Dunn, Courtesy Notre Dame Photography
- Rev. Theodore Hesburgh, C.S.C. -- Courtesy Notre Dame Photography
- Lourdes Medallion -- Courtesy Dorothy V. Corson
- Lourdes Medallion -- Courtesy Dorothy V. Corson

Chapter 11
- Sorin's 1878 Lourdes Grotto -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- St. Mary's Lake in the springtime -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Back of Sorin's Grotto before chapels were built -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Convent Chapel -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Carroll Hall across St. Mary's Lake -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Mother Mary of the Ascension -- from Pioneers and Builders: Chronicles of the Sisters of the Holy Cross, 1841-1941 -- Courtesy Sisters of the Holy Cross

Chapter 12
- Empress Eugenie -- From The Empress and Her Circle -- by Antoine Barthez
- B. V. Crown / Spire of Faith © Steve Moriarity -- Courtesy Notre Dame Alumni Association
- Rev. John J. Cavanaugh, C.S.C. -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Crown on student in play -- The Dome 1917
- Empress Eugenie -- From Recollections of Empress Eugenie -- by Pierre Marie Augustin Silon
- Interior of early Sacred Heart Church -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Squirrel on top of grave marker -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 12a
- Lady Chapel / Basilica -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Sanctuary Lamp / Basilica -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Lourdes Painting in Basilica (B&W) -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Lourdes Painting in Basilica in color -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Madonna in Lady Chapel -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Portiuncula Chapel -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- St. Severa -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Old College & Cabin © Robert F. Ringel
- Mestrovic's Pieta in the Basilia -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Napoleon Crucifix / Spire of Faith © Steve Moriarity -- Courtesy Notre Dame Alumni Association
- Barrier at Lourdes Grotto -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes : Yesterday, To-day, and To-morrow by Daniel Barbé
- Barriers lifted celebration at Lourdes -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes
- Bernadette / St. Bernadette -- by Leonard Von Matt -- Courtesy Regnery Publishing
- Bernadette / St. Bernadette -- by Leonard Von Matt -- Courtesy Regnery Publishing

Chapter 13
- Statues in Lourdes Hall -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- Close-up of Blessed Virgin statue -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- Chapel of Loretto -- Courtesy Saint Mary's College Archives
- Star of pure silver above Blessed Virgin in Chapel of Loretto
- Sorin's rescue from disabled ship on the high seas -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives

Chapter 13a
- Saint Mary's College from the St. Joseph River, 1905 -- Yesteryear in South Bend
- Mother Angela, C.S.C. -- Courtesy Saint Mary's College Archives
- Exterior of Basilica of Sacred Heart -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Interior of Basilica of Sacred Heart -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Young Sorin in cape -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Hitching Ring tree near Hurley Hall -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Close-up Hitching Rings at Post Office -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 14
- St. Angela's Island -- Courtesy Saint Mary's College Archives
- St. Angela's Island in the St. Joseph River -- The Dome, 1915
- Avenue of trees in the glen -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- The island today -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- Racing boats ca 1870s -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives

Chapter 15
- Sherman on horse -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Sherman and son -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Church of Loretto / Willow -- On the King's Highway by Sister M. Eleanore, C.S.C.
- Marian Lake Saint Mary's College -- © Robert F. Ringel
- A place removed from time -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 15a
- Frances Slocum's Indian Capture -- Lost Sister of Wyoming by M. Phelps
- Painting Frances Slocum -- Lost Sister of Wyoming by M. Phelps
- Ellen Ewing -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Our Lady watches from the Golden Dome -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 16
- Bernadette's first apparition at Lourdes -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes
- Lourdes before the Apparition -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes
- Lourdes March 28 Apparition -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes
- Lourdes Rosary Church -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes
- Rosary Church interior -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes
- Young Bernadette, St Bernadette -- by Leonard Von Matt -- Courtesy Regnery Publishing
- Processions at Lourdes -- The Wonders of Massabielle at Lourdes -- by Rev. S. Pruvost

Chapter 16a
- Lourdes Basilica, Grotto and Gave River -- Lourdes: Les Guerisons by Prosper Gustave Boissarie
- George Seaton Signature -- Courtesy St. Mary's College Archives
- Young Bernadette, St. Bernadette -- Courtesy Regnery Publishing
- Statue of Blessed Virgin at Notre Dame Grotto -- © Jennifer Jones
- Rosary Church and Grotto -- Les Grandes Guerisons de Lourdes -- by D. Boissarie

Chapter 17
- Legendary Sycamore in the Winter -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Feeding wildlife with Bro. Chet -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Notre Dame's Blue and Gold colors -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Statue of St. Edward the Confessor-- © Robert F. Ringel
- 1688 Book / St. Edward the Confessor -- Courtesy Hesburgh Library Department of Rare Books and Special Collections
- St. Edward the Confessor's Chapel -- Westminster Abbey by W.J. Loftie.

Chapter 18
- Sunset Painting -- by Joseph P. Flynn -- The Dome, 1916
- St. Joseph Lake Boat House (Winter) -- © Robert F. Ringel
- St. Joseph Lake Boat House (Fall) -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Ed Dunbar buried with religious -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Dunbar Community Cemetery Monument -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Professor Dons buried at Community Cemetery -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 18a
- Notre Dame Grotto in autumn -- by L. K. Dunn
- Community Cemetery in Summer -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Friendship poem -- Courtesy Dorothy V. Corson
- Painting of tree and water -- by Sr. Paraclita, C.S.C.
- Indian Dreamcatcher -- Courtesy Dorothy V. Corson

Chapter 19
- Fall in Cedar Grove Cemetery -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Holy Cross Community Cemetery -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Sailboat on St. Joseph Lake -- © Robert F. Ringel
- One of the paths around the lake -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Redbud Island in St. Mary's Lake -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 20
- Michael-John Myette takes study break in the Legendary Sycamore -- by Jim Rider
- 1961 Student Class Picture at the Legendary Sycamore -- The Dome, 1961
- A walk to the stile -- Scholastic, 1896
- The Legendary Sycamore over 50 years ago -- The Dome, 1948

Chapter 21
- Tepees by Sr. Paraclita, C.S.C. -- Courtesy Sisters the Holy Cross Archives
- Old College and Log Cabin -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Winter in Cedar Grove Cemetery -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Plaque on Stone in Cedar Grove Cemetery -- by Dorothy V. Corson
- St. Mary's Lake and snow -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 22
- Summer Sycamore -- © Greg A. Corson
- Bro. Frederick -- Courtesy Indiana Province Archives Center
- Small summer sycamore © Greg A. Corson

Chapter 22a
- St. Mary's Lake "like a magic mirror" -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Log Cabin in the summertime -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Mrs. Coquillard -- Courtesy Northern Indiana Historical Society
- Chief Topinabee -- Courtesy Northern Indiana Historical Society
- Badin Engraving and Documents -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Log Cabin, Old College and Lake © Robert F. Ringel
- St. Mary's Lake, site of baptism -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Kids in Tree -- Courtesy Patrick Holmes Family

Chapter 23
- Kilmer as Soldier -- From Joyce Kilmer by Robert C. Holliday
- Joggers on the lake path -- © Richard Stevens
- Autumn trees at St. Mary's Lake -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Sketch of Joyce Kilmer -- © Carolyn Jagodits
- Photograph of Painting of Mother Madeleva -- by Robert F. Ringel
- Autumn trees on the Notre Dame Campus -- © Robert F. Ringel
- St. Mary's Lake, the Dome, and Redbuds -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 24
- Choir boys at Grotto -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives (PNDP 1212-Ste-1913)
- Main Building after fire -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Sacred Heart Clock Tower -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Little wooded Dell -- © Bro. Martinus Bombardier, C.S.C., Midwest Province
- White marble with words "thday Gift" on it -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Rev. Thomas Carroll C.S.C., Grotto donor -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives

Chapter 25
- 1896 Grotto Dedication (minims) -- Courtesy South Bend Tribune, copy from the University of Notre Dame Archives
- Rev. Wm. Corby, C.S.C.-- Originator of the Grotto -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Fr. Sorin's statue at entrance to campus -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Sorin at table with statue -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Dome and statue in the wintertime -- © Robert F. Ringel

Chapter 25a
- Backyard pump at Grotto -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives Donahoe's Magazine 1907, p. 418.
- Grotto statue and fall leaves -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Grotto Sketch, Seniors Last Visit -- © Kathleen Mapes Turner
- Picture of Dr. Thomas Dooley -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Picture Rev. John F. O'Hara, C.S.C. -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Bernadette's statue at the Grotto -- © Robert F. Ringel
- One candle at the Grotto -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Ivy covered Grotto -- © Bro. Martinus Bombardier, C.S.C. Midwest Province

Chapter 26
- Student Praying-- by Joe Raymond / Courtesy South Bend Tribune
- 1985 Grotto Fire -- by Ed Ballotts / Courtesy South Bend Tribune, copy from Congregation of Holy Cross Indiana Province Archives Center
- Lighting a Candle of Hope -- © Meredith Salisbury
- Dooley's statue at Grotto -- by Paul Wieber -- Courtesy of Campus Ministry
- Autumn at the Grotto -- © David Berta
- Bro. Cosmas on bench -- The Dome, 1990
- Summertime Grotto © Robert F. Ringel
- Statue of Bernadette at Grotto -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Dome, statue, autumn leaves -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Sunrise over St. Mary's Lake -- © Rev. William G. Blum, C.S.C. Enlargements available in five sizes with proceeds going to benefit Holy Cross Missions. To order-contact: Father James T. Rahilly C.S.C., P.O. Box 543, Notre Dame, In 46556 Phone: (219) 631-5477.
- Rainbow over the Grotto -- by Richard L. Spicer
- Christmas Eve at the Grotto -- by Dennis White / Courtesy South Bend Tribune

Keystone
- Wm. Buckles, Builder of St. Stan's Grotto -- Courtesy Buckles Family
- St. Stanislaus Grotto -- © Michael P. Kelly
- Rev. Sigmund Jankowsi, C.S.C. -- Courtesy Priests of Holy Cross Indiana Province Archives Center

Author's Personal Epilogue
- Dorothy Corson and Legendary Sycamore -- by Sue Lowe -- Courtesy South Bend Tribune
- Lourdes Basilica -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes, 19th Century
- Lourdes Procession -- Watercolor by Hoffbauer from Lourdes, 19th Century
- Sorin in Stained Glass -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Close-up Sorin Stained Glass -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Sunshine in Trees at St. Mary's Lake -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Rudy at Premiere -- by L.K. Dunn, Notre Dame Photography -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Rudy, Ara Parseghian and Jason Miller (actor who played Ara) -- by L.K. Dunn, Notre Dame Photography -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Fr. John J. Cavanaugh -- Courtesy Notre Dame Archives
- Rudy as Extra in Stadium Stands (Autographed by him) -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Christine Astin, Sean Astin and Rudy greeting Ara Parseghian -- by L.K. Dunn, Notre Dame Photography -- Courtesy University of Notre Dame Archives
- Student waving from Dome -- © Robert F. Ringel
- House with Three Flags at Entrance to Notre Dame -- © Col. Richard E. Lochner
- Hesburgh Library Mural -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Dooley autograph -- Courtesy Col. Richard E. Lochner
- Bride and Groom near Dooley Statue -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Wintertime Grotto from Centenary Booklet -- © Patrick C. Ryan
- View from cave of Grotto -- © Robert F. Ringel
- Sunrise over St. Mary's Lake -- © Robert F. Ringel

Permissions / Photo Credits
- Church, Statue and Dome © Robert F. Ringel.

Notre Dame Chronological Chart
- Old College, Dome, Chapel, and Church © Robert F. Ringel.

Excerpts

Chapter 3 -- Endnote 7 -- Anne Morrow Lindbergh, excerpt from Gift from the Sea by Anne Morrow Lindbergh, Pantheon Books © 1975. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 3 -- Endnote 15 -- Edna St. Vincent Millay, excerpt from "Journal" by Edna St. Vincent Millay. From COLLECTED POEMS, Harper Collins, Copyright © 1954, 1982 by Norma Millay Ellis. All rights reserved. Reprinted by permission of Elizabeth Barnett, literary executor.

Chapter 4 -- Endnote 17 -- Erma Helmen Post, excerpts from handwritten manuscript "Gleanings from Clay Township, St. Joseph County, Indiana, For My Own Pleasure" by Erma Helmen Post. (Microfilmed by Allen County Public Library 1973.) St. Joseph County Public Library History Room. Used by permission of her family.

Chapter 4 -- Endnote 21 -- Bishop John M. D'Arcy, excerpts from "Stories of two remarkable priests -- Benoit and Sorin," Today's Catholic 7 March 1993. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 5 -- Endnote 32 -- Marion McCandless, excerpts from Family Portraits by Marion McCandless, Notre Dame IN, © 1952. Used by permission of the Sisters of the Holy Cross.

Chapter 5 -- Endnote 33 -- Edward Sorin, C.S.C., excerpts from Chronicles of Notre Dame du Lac by Edward Sorin, edited and annotated by James T. Connelly. © University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 5 -- Endnote 47 -- Thomas J. Schlereth, excerpts from A Dome of Learning, The University of Notre Dame's Administration Building by Thomas J. Schlereth, University of Notre Dame Alumni Association 1991. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 6 -- Endnote 53 -- Joan Romine, excerpts from Copshaholm, The Oliver Story, by Joan Romine, Northern Indiana Historical Society © 1970, Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 6 -- Endnote 54 -- Jeanne Derbeck, "3 Buildings Exemplify Stonemasonry," South Bend Tribune, 14 December 1970. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 9 -- Endnote 79 -- Milton Lomask, excerpts from The Man in the Iron Lung, by Milton Lomask © 1956 by Doubleday. Used by permission of Shirley G. Cochrane, Literary Executor of Milton Lomask estate.

Chapter 9 -- Endnote 80 -- Carl J. Jung, excerpts from Man and His Symbols, by Carl J. Jung © 1964. Current copyright holder Ferguson Publishing Co. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 10 -- Endnote 81 -- Edward Fisher, excerpts from Notre Dame remembered: an autobiography, by Edward Fischer, © 1987 by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 11 -- Endnote 95 -- Sisters of the Holy Cross, excerpts from Pioneers and Builders, Centenary Chronicles of the Sisters of the Holy Cross, St. Mary's of the Immaculate Conception, Notre Dame IN 1941. Used by permission of the Sisters of the Holy Cross.

Chapter 12 -- Endnote 101 -- Thomas Stritch, excerpts from My Notre Dame: Memories and Reflections of Sixty Years, by Thomas Stritch © 1991 by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 12 -- Endnote 106 -- Robert Sencourt, excerpts from Life of the Empress Eugenie © 1931. Used by permission of the current publisher, Simon & Schuster.

Chapter 12A -- Endnote 113 -- Bro. Killian Beirne, C.S.C., excerpts from From Sea to Shining Sea, by Bro. Killian Beirne, C.S.C., © 1966 Holy Cross Press. Used by permission of the Provincial Superior, Eastern Province of Brothers, Congregation of Holy Cross.

Chapter 12A -- Endnote 127 -- Alain Woodrow, excerpts from "Lourdes, More Popular Than Ever, reprinted from The Tablet by the Catholic Digest, July 1994. Used by permission of the publisher, The Tablet..

Chapter 13 -- Endnote 132 -- Used by permission of the publisher, Macmillan Publishing, A division of Ahsuog, Inc. Excerpts from My First Seventy Years by Sister M. Madeleva, C.S.C. © Sister M. Madeleva, C.S.C.1959.

Chapter 13A -- Endnote 144 -- Thomas J. Schlereth, excerpts from A Spire of Faith, The University of Notre Dame's Sacred Heart Church by Thomas J. Schlereth, © 1991 University of Notre Dame Alumni Association. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 13A -- Endnote 145 -- Colleen McDannell, excerpts from Material Christianity: Religion and Popular Culture in America by Colleen McDannell [Working Paper Series 24, No. 3] © 1995 Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 13A -- Endnote 147 -- Sister M. Georgia Costin, C.S.C., excerpts from Priceless Spirit: A History of the Sisters of the Holy Cross, 1841-1893 by Sister M. Georgia Costin, C.S.C. © 1994 by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by the permission of the publisher.

Chapter 13A -- Endnote 148 -- Sisters of the Holy Cross, excerpts from Fruits of the Tree, V. 1, 1843, Sisters Of Holy Cross Sesquicentennial © 1988 Ave Maria Press. Used by permission of the Sisters of the Holy Cross.

Chapter 13A -- Endnote 150 -- Joseph M. White, excerpts from Sacred Heart Parish at Notre Dame, A Heritage and History By Joseph M. White © 1992 Sacred Heart Parish. Used by the permission of the publisher.

Chapter 14 -- Endnote 159 -- Eugene O'Neill, excerpts from Long Day's Journey Into Night by Eugene O'Neill © 1956 Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 14 -- Endnote 161 -- Sister M. Francesca, C.S.C., excerpts from Our Mother House by Sister M. Francesca, C.S.C. © 1941. Used by permission of the Sisters of the Holy Cross. Sister M. Eleanore, C.S.C. excerpts from On the King's Highway by Sister M. Eleanore, C.S.C. © 1931. Used by permission of the Sisters of the Holy Cross.

Chapter 14 -- Endnote 164 -- Edward Fischer, excerpts from Notre Dame Remembered: An Autobiography by Edward Fischer © 1987 by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 15 -- Endnote 173 -- Anna McAllister, excerpts from Ellen Ewing, Wife of General Sherman by Anna McAllister © 1936. Used by permission of the current publisher, Glencoe/McGraw Hill.

Chapter 15 -- Endnote 177 -- John Gary Brown, excerpts from Soul in the Stone: Cemetery Art from America's Heartland by John Gary Brown, University Press of Kansas © 1994. Used by the permission of the publisher.

Chapter 15 -- Endnote 178 -- Ross F. Lockridge, excerpts from "History of Mississinewa by Ross F. Lockridge © 1934 Indiana Magazine of History. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 16a -- Endnote 192 -- David Cherichetti, excerpts from a 1977 oral history interview of George Seaton, Hollywood director and screenwriter, by David Cherichetti for the New York Times Oral History Program. Used by permission of the American Film Institute, Louis B. Mayer Library, Oral History Collection, Part 1.

Chapter 17 -- Endnote 199 -- J. C. Cooper, An Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Traditional Symbols by J. C. Cooper, © 1978 by Thames & Hudson. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 19 -- Endnote 215 -- Edward Sorin, C.S.C., excerpts from Chronicles of Notre Dame du Lac by Edward Sorin, edited and annotated by James T. Connelly. © University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 21 -- Endnote 228 -- Edward Sorin, C.S.C., excerpts from Chronicles of Notre Dame du Lac by Edward Sorin, edited and annotated by James T. Connelly. © University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 21 -- Endnote 231 -- Edward Sorin, C.S.C., excerpts from Chronicles of Notre Dame du Lac by Edward Sorin, edited and annotated by James T. Connelly. © University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 21 -- Endnote 251 -- Edward Sorin, C.S.C., excerpts from Chronicles of Notre Dame du Lac by Edward Sorin, edited and annotated by James T. Connelly. © University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 22 -- Endnote 266 -- R. David Edmunds, excerpts from The Potawatomis, Keepers of the Fire by R. David Edmunds, © 1978 University of Oklahoma Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 23 -- Endnote 282 -- Used by permission of the publisher, Macmillan Publishing, A division of Ahsuog, Inc. Excerpts from My First Seventy Years by Sister M. Madeleva, C.S.C. © Sister M. Madeleva, C.S.C., 1959.

Chapter 23 -- Endnote 283 -- Used by permission of the publisher, Macmillan Publishing, A division of Ahsuog, Inc. Excerpts from Collected Poems by Sister M. Madeleva, C.S.C. Copyright, 1923, 1927, 1935, 1936, 1938, 1939, 1941, 1946, By Sister M. Madeleva.

Chapter 23 -- Endnote 287 -- Thomas Stritch, excerpts from My Notre Dame: memories and reflections of sixty years, by Thomas Stritch © 1991 by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 25 -- Endnote 303 -- Edward Sorin, CSC. Excerpts from The Chronicles of Notre Dame du Lac, Edited by James J. Connelly, C.S.C. © 1992, by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 25 -- Endnote 304 -- Rev. Eugene P. Burke, Our Lady and the University of Notre Dame: The Mystery of the Woman, by Rev. Eugene P. Burke © 1956 by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

Chapter 25A -- Endnote 321 -- Rev. Eugene P. Burke, Our Lady and the University of Notre Dame: The Mystery of the Woman, by Rev. Eugene P. Burke © 1956 by University of Notre Dame Press. Used by permission of the publisher.

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